Cyclone Phailin kills 14, leaves trail of destruction

Written By Unknown on Minggu, 13 Oktober 2013 | 22.44

NEW DELHI: Fourteen people were killed in cyclone Phailin which lashed India's east coast over the weekend and caused widespread destruction, a top disaster official said on Sunday.

"There are 13 deaths in Orissa and one death reported in Andhra Pradesh and so we have been able to... (keep) the death toll to a bare minimum," vice-chairman of the National Disaster Management Authority Marri Shashidhar Reddy told reporters.

Reddy said relief and rescue operations were in full swing after the cyclone made landfall on Saturday night, leaving a trail of destruction in the states of Orissa and Andhra Pradesh.

He told a press conference in New Delhi that 685 kilometres (425 miles) of roads have already been cleared of trees and other debris.

"After the exaggerated manner international agencies tried to portray it (the cyclone and disaster), the NDMA has done an excellent job," he said.

Reddy made the comments after foreign meteorologists had warned before the storm hit of higher wind speeds and greater damage than Indian weather forecasters were predicting.

The cyclone is the biggest to hit India in 14 years, and around one million people were evacuated and forced to take refuge in shelters and public buildings as the cyclone flattened flimsy homes and uprooted trees.

Killer Indian cyclone wreaks havoc

Cyclone Phailin left a trail of destruction along east coast on Sunday and at least seven people dead after the biggest evacuation in the country's history helped minimize casualties.

Most of the local population spent the night huddled in shelters and public buildings as deafening winds flattened flimsy homes, uprooted trees and sent glass and asbestos strips flying through the air.

The worst affected area around the town of Gopalpur in Orissa, where the eye of Phailin packing winds of 200 kilometres an hour (125 miles per hour) came ashore, remained cut off with emergency services rushing to reach there.

Raj Kishor Muduli, a delivery driver who lives just outside Orissa's state capital Bhubaneswar, said the whole of his village had spent the night hunkering down in a communal shelter.

"We were all afraid, the whole village was afraid, we didn't know how strong the winds would be," the 43-year-old told AFP in the morning when the winds had died down and heavy overnight rainfall had ceased.

"Everyone was awake the whole night to see what the size of (the) storm would be and to be on guard."

Pradipta Kumar Mohapatra, Orissa's special relief commissioner, said that seven people were known to have died. "Our rescue workers and state officials are working tirelessly to sort things out.

"Electricity and water will be restored everywhere by this evening, except for the district of Ganjam, which has been very badly-affected. We are coming up with a separate plan to address the situation in Ganjam."

More than 8,000 people were killed in 1999 when a cyclone hit the same region, devastating crops and livestock from which the area took years to recover.

This time round, a massive evacuation operation, which officials said was the biggest in Indian history, appeared to have succeeded in minimising casualties.

"I think we have been successful in minimising the loss of precious lives," Orissa's chief minister Naveen Patnaik told reporters in Bhubaneswar.

AFP journalists in the cyclone zone said electricity was down in large parts of Orissa and neighbouring Andhra Pradesh while queues formed outside petrol stations with fuel rationed to five litres per vehicle.

High-sided trucks lying on their sides were witness to the strength of the winds on the main highway south of Gopalpur which was littered with uprooted trees and other debris.

But despite the damage, there was a general sense of relief that things could have been a lot worse.

"We were preparing for a super cyclone, but Phailin did not turn into a super cyclone," spokeswoman for the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), Tripti Parule, told AFP.

"The last biggest evacuation in India's recorded history was in Andhra Pradesh in 1990 (when another cyclone struck) -- and this is now much bigger."

Officials in Orissa said 860,000 people moved before the cyclone made landfall on Saturday evening, while at least another 100,000 were evacuated further south in the state of Andhra Pradesh. Residents were also evacuated from coastal regions of West Bengal state.

The government had said on Saturday evening that some 550,000 people had been evacuated but efforts to persuade people to flee to safer areas continued until shortly before Phailin made landfall at around 9:00 pm.

Before the storm struck, international weather experts had predicted it would be a "super cyclone", comparable to the 2005 Hurricane Katrina in the United States.

"They have been issuing over-warnings, we have been contradicting them," LS Rathore, the director general of the India Meteorological Department (IMD), told a press conference in New Delhi.

"As a scientist there is always a difference of opinion," he added. But although the worst was over, Rathore said heavy rainfall could be expected to fall in at least five states over the next 24 hours, including in Bihar where floods five years ago killed dozens.


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